Battlezone

Battlezone

Arcade / Atari, Inc. 1980

 

Battlezone is a groundbreaking arcade video game developed and released by Atari in 1980. Known for its innovative use of vector graphics, it is considered one of the earliest first-person shooters, putting players inside the cockpit of a tank on a virtual battlefield. The game combines action, strategy, and skill as players engage in intense tank battles against computer-controlled opponents.

Developed by Ed Rotberg, Battlezone emerged during the height of the arcade gaming era. Drawing inspiration from military training simulators, Rotberg created a unique experience by incorporating 3D wireframe graphics and a periscope-style viewfinder, providing players with an immersive tank warfare simulation. The game’s design and technology were groundbreaking, setting a precedent for future developments in the gaming industry.

Upon its release, Battlezone received critical acclaim for its innovative gameplay and graphics. The game’s immersive experience and unique controls captivated players, earning it a reputation as a classic in the arcade gaming world. Its success paved the way for adaptations on various platforms and influenced the design of future video games.

Over the years, Battlezone has seen adaptations on numerous platforms, including home consoles and personal computers. A sequel, “Super Battlezone,” was released in 1982, further expanding on the original’s success. The franchise has inspired spiritual successors and modern reimaginings, ensuring its enduring influence in the gaming community.

Despite its popularity, finding an original Battlezone arcade machine today can be a challenge due to its age and limited production. The rarity of the cabinets, combined with their historical significance, has led to an increase in collector interest. Depending on condition and authenticity, an original Battlezone arcade machine can fetch a considerable value in the vintage gaming market.

Battlezone arcade cabinets were built on the Atari QuadraScan vector system. The hardware includes a Motorola 6809 microprocessor, with vector graphics displayed on a black and white monitor. Common issues with these machines may involve the periscope controls or monitor malfunctions. Replacement parts for Battlezone are available through various retro gaming communities, and detailed repair guides can be found online for enthusiasts looking to restore or maintain these iconic arcade cabinets.

Arcade Video Game Price and Field Guide:

Battlezone:
Dedicated Upright, Mini (Cabaret)
Genre: 1st Person Shooter, Tank Simulator
One of the Top 50 Historically Important Games

Upright (13,022 Manufactured)

Lower – 800
Average – 1000
Higher – 1200

Cabaret (2,000 Manufactured)

Lower – 850
Average – 1000
Higher – 1450

Note:
Uses a black and white vector monitor with color overlays. One cocktail cabinet version is known to exist as a prototype. A cockpit was originally planned but probably didn’t see production. Most upright machines have a plastic periscope like bezel creating a small opening for the player to look towards the monitor. Late production upright versions do not have the periscope style bezel. There was also a kit available to operators to turn an older game into an “open face” version.

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